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As I was saying -- off they went   to arrange for the burial.
It gives me the horrors to think of it ...   I started to scream and cry
when I found myself all alone in that place   with the dead man, and the dogs.

I took out my holy scapular   and hung it round. the sinner's neck,
and as there's infinite mercy   to be had from the Lord,
I prayed for the blessed soul of him   who had been my guardian.

There was no calming the anguish I felt   at being there all alone -­
I gabbled through a rosary   as if it had been my father there,
kissing the scapulary   my mother had given me to wear.

Mother, mother, I was crying out,   wherever fate may have brought you now ­
these tears I'm pouring down,   you'd surely shed them for me
if you could see your son in this place   and all he's suffering.

And while I was shouting out like this   and finding no comfort in it,
just so as to add to my terror   and torment me even worse
at that very same moment   the dogs began to howl.

God preserve any one of you here   from suffering anything like it.
What with the corpse and that howling,   there wasn't much more needed, I swear,
for me to be driven crazy   with that terrible scene all round..

Old women used to say then   the ones who had second sight ‑-­
that when dogs are howling,   it's because  it's the Devil they see.
I believed in this explanation,    like ignorant folk always do.

There I left that collection of rubbish   to be eaten by the mice.   
And as someone who's left an orphan   lives according to his own free will,
I picked up my belongings   and I deserted that nest.

I heard afterwards that a man came   that afternoon, and buried him.
Nobody went there with him,   they didn't even give him a wake -­
and when the next day dawned, there he was   with one of his hands sticking out.*

And the gaucho who did the burying   has told me as well –
it terrifies me to think of it,   it's a thing that gives me the horrors -­
he told me that the dead man's hand   had been eaten by a dog.

Maybe I was to blame for it   because I was scared and ran off.
When I came back afterwards, I heard --   and I can tell you this for sure ­
that for fear of it, the neighbours   wouldn't go near that place.

All the filthiest vermin   made the cabin their lair,
and this will make your hair stand on end,   it's enough to stagger your mind –
­an owl stayed there hooting,   the whole of that night long.

For a long time I couldn't tell   was going to become of me.
The few clothes I was wearing   were nothing more than rags,
and every night I was dreaming   about old men, and rubbish heaps, and dogs.

 

NOTE to II.18
II.18.9] one of his hands sticking out] a superstition about unshriven corpses. As at I.7.32, there was no coffin.

 

I went around living as I pleased   like a horse no one owns.
That was the best time, maybe,   that ever I've been through –
­I wouldn't even go near the Judge's place   for fear of a new guardian.

He'd told me, "I'll take care   of the question of your property.
It will all be kept safely for you,   the cattle and the flocks as well,
until your thirtieth birthday   when you'll reach your Majority." *

And while I was waiting for the time   that's fixed by the law, to come,
as poor as a young lizard   and caring for nobody,
I wandered around beneath the skies   like a bolas with no rope to swing it.*

Like this, in all kinds of hardships,   I grew up to be a man.
By suffering so many miseries   I learnt a lot of things --
till finally I was the victim    of an unfortunate love affair.

Out of so many to choose from   this is the toughest part.
Unhappy, with no one to turn to,   I grew completely delirious,
and the cause of all my torments was   a widow, who'd have none of me.

 

A man may weep for ungratefulness   without any foundation for it:
he'll blindly accuse the woman   who's causing him the pain,
and in the woman herself, maybe,   there's nothing to warrant it.

When I was suffering the worst   from the cruelty of my fate,
begging the powers of heaven   to take the pain away from me,
they told me of a fortune‑teller   who cured complaints of that kind.

I went through fears and longings,   but in the end I made up my mind.
I plucked up courage and off I went   to where the fortune-teller lived –
and to see if he could cure me   I gave him all the money I had.

As I started to tell him my troubles   I went red as a tomato,
and I felt as if I was choking   when the hermit said to me, "Brother -­
someone has given you a love-potion,   and it was done in a drink of mate.

"They must have been trying to cast a spell   to get you out of the way."
After this, he started waving   an ostrich-feather over me,
and he told me "The gift of healing   was given me from the Cross."

He told me, "You must put a curse   on everyone that you know.
Like that, the one who's harmed you   will very soon be revealed --
but you must curse the whole lot of them,   dead as well as alive."

And he instructed me to kneel down   on something the widow had worn,
and to go saying my prayers   in front of a plant of Rue --*
"Make no mistake about it,   that's a cure for passions," he said.

As soon as I could, I went and stole   a scrap from the widow's clothes.
I found the rue-plant, and at its foot   I did my praying, laid out like a cross ­
but even after this, I tell you, friends,   I wasn't cured of my pains.

Another time he instructed me   to eat a certain kind of thistle.
I don't see the point of this remedy,   but hoping to relieve the pain
off I went to the thistle patch   to scratch my face all for nothing.

And I thought I was getting better   with all these medicines.
There were moments when my sufferings   died down just a bit --
but then if I met the widow   I was all on fire again.

Once more, when I consulted   the great wisdom of this man,
he got well paid, the swindler   and the prescription he gave me was
to hang three grasshoppers round my neck   on a thread, like a rosary.

Finally, the last time   I went to see him, for my sins,
he told me, "No it's not the case   that my wisdom has lost its power.
I'll get you back in, good health again   we won't let that woman win.

"And just you have faith in the remedy,   because this Science is no joke.
You don't understand one jot of it...   Without letting anyone see
cut three curls from the head of a black man,   and have them boiled in milk."

By now, I was getting mistrustful   about this devilish cure.
and I said, None of this is relieving    the passion that's got hold of me --
better let the chicken stay alive   even if it's got the pip.*

So I let myself go on as I was,   till on a later occasion
I got a sermon from the priest --   to help with my cure, no doubt ­-
telling me that the widow   was in the care of the Church.

This is what he said to me,   and I've never forgotten it.
"You must know that her late husband   gave order in his Will
that nobody ever afterwards   should propose to marry her -­
and she gave her word to it   while he was still alive.

"And she has to keep her promise   because that's the will of God.
It's forbidden for you to keep trying   to see her any more,
because if you disobey this   the two of you will go to Hell."

After a warning like that one   it was all up with me.
I could see a bad card coming up,*   and kept away from the widow then –
it cured me better than the grasshoppers,   and the rue plant, and the black man's curls.

Afterwards a friend informed me   that the priest had told the Judge
that I was an obstinate hard case   and a delinquent youth,
and they should throw me out of the district   because there was no saving me.

Maybe it was through this piece of advice    and with no more reason required,
nor giving any other excuse --   they grabbed me suddenly
and sent me out to the frontier   in the next contingent of troops.

I've cured myself of wanting   to go chasing after widows.
I'm as poor as I could ever be    but I think I'll go back, sometime,
to see if that Judge can tell me   what's become of my sheep and my cows.

 

NOTES to II.19
II.19.2]  your Majority] legal majority was in fact 25.
II.19.12] Rue] a plant known for its disgusting smell, thought to be aphrodisiac or the reverse.
II.19.19] let the chicken...] a well known Spanish proverb, a favourite of Sancho Panza (viva la gallina, aunque sea con la pepita).
II.19.23] a bad card coming up] literally "see its foot".

 

Martin Fierro and his two sons,  among the crowd of people there,
continued joyfully   celebrating that happy day.
For ten years, cruel ones,  they had been separated,
and now they’d found each other again   they were filled with joy.

Just at that moment,    someone from outside
who had come to join the party,   asked to be let in.
It was a stranger,   a fine-looking young man --
­he'd only recently   been going round the neighbourhood.
Some people said   he'd come from the frontier,
or won a heap at the last races   from the owner of a store.
But he went around in rags,   with no decent clothes at all –
­his worn-out saddle-blanket   was a proof of how poor he was.

He asked a blessing   from the guest of honour –
­and without telling his name,   announced frankly that
the only name he went by   was that of Picardia.*
He asked leave of the company   to tell his story,
and told them that very soon   they'd find out who he was.

Right away he picked up the guitar --   people settled themselves to listen –
and, soon as he'd tuned the strings,   "Picardia" began to sing.

 

NOTE to II.20
Picardia] (picarDIa):"trickery".

Picardia:

I'm going to tell you my story, so please excuse   a lot of talking from me:
and I'll say by way of beginning --    though it's sad to do it this way­ –
I lost my mother before I knew   enough to weep for her.

I was left abandoned,   and I could never find out
Who the man was who gave me life -   so since very small
I flew around like a little bird   searching for things to eat.

Maybe it's on account of the Service*   which takes so many men from their homes,
or else on account of the war* --   which is a pretty weighty reason --
but a great many children in this land   have just poverty for their mother.

And so, with her driving me on,  who knows what I might have done,
and even though it's to my shame   there's something I must warn you of –
as my mother's name was Inocencia,   they called me Picardia.*

A man took me to live with him   to look after his sheep,
but he complained of me all day   and beat me like a madman  -­
and he never gave me   even an old blanket or two.

He used to keep me out on the land   from daybreak until night,
and hundreds of times it happened   that one of the lambs would die –
they were eaten by caranchos,   but it was me who paid for it.

Very soon I'd had enough    of being treated so cruelly.
I made a quick getaway   in search of a better life,
and I went off towards Santa Fe   with a troupe of acrobats.

The chief tightrope-walker   took me on to teach me the trade.
and I was soon learning   to do a dance on the wire --
but then they made a fool of me   and I didn't care for that.

One day when I was doing my dance,   there was a hole in my pants.
They kicked up such a row, laughing at me,   that it made my foot slip –
I fell off the tightrope   and nearly broke my neck.

 
And so I found myself once again   not knowing where to go.
I was thinking of going back,   when luckily for me
some aunts of mine turned up   who wanted to take me in.

I settled down in no time   with these relatives
who'd been quite unknown to me before --   they were very kind ladies, too,
but the worst ones for praying    I've seen in all my life.

By the first bell of the angelus   they'd started the rosary.
Night after night, they had   a whole calendar of saints to say,
and a lot of women from the neighbourhood   used to comethere too to pray.

As long as I live I'll remember   the things that happened to me there.
because I used to start getting it wrong,   and at every word I'd slip –
as if whenever I knelt down    the Evil One got into me.

It was just like a Temptation   what I experienced,
and I never will forget   all the sufferings I went through
because I wasn't able to say    "Articles of the Faith".

Next to me I had a mulatto girl   who was a native of those parts.*
She knelt down close beside me   just like a guardian angel --
but she was a devil, that darky girl,   and it was her who was tempting me.

"Repeat" my aunt would say to me   “the Articles of the Faith.”
I tried to speak, and I choked on it --   it was all too hard for me –
I looked at the black girl, and what I said   was "Articles... of Santa Fe."

My aunt let me have the box onthe ears   that I'd seen coming my way.
I tried to get it right this time --   I caught the black girl's eye –
and once again what came out was    "Articles of ... Santa Fe".

I could pray the whole day through   without any trouble at all,
but at night‑time I couldn't do it   no matter how hard I tried –
that's why I think it must have been   that someone was tempting me.

One stormy night I saw the black girl   and started to shake with fright.
Her eyes -- it gave me a terrible scare --   they were like a lightning-flash ...
And when I had to say "Saint Camilo"   I said "Saint Camomile".*

One of the aunts went for me with her feet   and the other one with her elbow ...
After treating me that way,   even though I've a tender heart
I sent both those old women down to hell   along with their prayers and all.

And another time, when as always   the dark girl was haunting me,
the first thing I knew was that my aunts   pulled out a great tuft of my hair,
while we were praying for the Extirpation   of all the heresies.

That devil of a black girl   had got me all on edge,
and what had happened to me was,   when I got to "extirpation"
I put in "ex-tripe-ation" instead --    and they fell on me without a word..

That memory, and the bruises,   lasted me for days.
I used to dream about heresies   they were going to extirpate
and what I prayed for was always   the extirpation of my aunts.

And on they went with their rosaries   never stopping, night after night,
and on they went with their muttering,   Blesseds and Credos and Trinities ...
I got tired of all these tongue-twisters,   and in the end I made a move.

 

NOTES to II.21
II.21.3] service] military sevice at the frontier.
war] with Paraguay (1865-69) or the campaign against the indians.
II.21.4] Inocencia (Ino-CENcia), "innocence"
Picardia (Picar-DIa), "wickedness", or rather "roguery" – "Trickster" might be nearest.
II.21.6] caranchos] large carrion birds.
II.21.7] Santa Fe] province, and its capital, west of Buenos Aires.
II.21.15] of those parts] i.e. from Santa Fe ("Holy Faith"), hence the confusion with "Articulos de la Fe" (Articles of Faith).
II.21.19] Saint Camomile] the original pun is with Camilo / camilucho (a ranch worker, slang for coward).

 

I went around like a rolling stone*,   and poorer than a rat.
As soon as I earned any money   some kind of trouble started up,
so I said, Time to head homewards, crane --   even though you've just one leg.*

It was quite a few years, and they were hard ones,   that I'd spent in those parts:
the things I'd learnt from them   made up my stock in trade ...
As soon as I got back, they enrolled me   into the National Guard.

The training I'd done was at playing cards,   and gambling was my career.
I made a regular treaty   and I fixed up a crooked game*
with the owner of an eating-house    who took his part in the plot.

I'd set myself carefully   to the marking of a pack.
He'd keep it in the cash-box   wrapped up as if it was new –
­and you're carrying half the handicap   if you know where the best cards are.

It's making a very big mistake   for anyone to rely on luck:
someone smarter than he is will get him,   who'll pluck him bare straight off,

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