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One of the women comes along   and screams into his ear...
Some of them are such devils   this game even cures them.

With others, they scorch his mouth   even though he's screeching with pain --
they grab hold of him and squeeze him   and burn his lips and teeth
with an egg that's good and hot   out of some magic hen.

The indian knows what he's in for   and he gives up all hope.
If he does manage to escape them   he shoots off like a hare,
but the fever makes him light-headed   and they bring him down with a spear.

It's a terrible kind of fever  and though I won' t argue this
nor lay claim to any wisdom   we thought it must come from
the quantity of horsemeat  that's eaten by those brutes.

                                      

There was a gringo boy captive --   always talking about his ship
and they drowned him in a pond   for being the cause of the plague ...
His eyes were pale blue   like a wall-eyed foal.

It was one of the old hags   who ordered them to kill him that way,
and though he cried and pleaded   there was no use resisting them ­-
the poor boy rolled up his eyes   like a sheep under the knife.

We moved further off    not to have to see such horrors.
Cruz was feeling the symptoms   of the plague that was in full force,
and the idea was nagging at us   to get back to our own land.

But destiny can turn against   even the best of plans.
My blood runs cold to think of it ...   The indian who had saved our lives
was struck down too, with an attack   of fever and the plague.

When we saw how he was suffering   we could have no doubts
of what his end would be   and Cruz, always such a friend,
said to me, "Come on, brother,   let's go and pay our debt".

We went and stayed beside him   trying to help him get well:
they came to fetch him   to treat him like the rest -­
we protected him,   and kept him from being killed.

The plague was growing worse   and more and more people died:
we kept beside him    doing what we could for him,
but after a few days' time   his life came to its end.

The memory of it tortures me,   my sorrow is reborn.
It brings the tears to my eyes --   there's no grief like this of mine ...
Cruz also was struck down very bad   and never to rise again.

You can all figure for yourselves    what I had to pass through.
I could do nothing except groan,   and i t made my anguish worse
not to know a single prayer   to help him to a good death.

The plague turned poisonous on him,   poor man, he cried out with the pain.
He entrusted a young son to me   that he'd left back at home –
"He's been left all on his own,   poor boy" he said to me.

"If you get back, find him for me"   he said again, his voice half gone.
"There were just the two of us in the world --    he's already lost his mother.                                                     
Let him know how his father died   and pray God for my soul."

I held him tight against my chest   overcome by the grief.
What made him suffer most   was to die there in heathen land...
Suffering cruel agonies   he gave up his soul to God.
­
On my knees beside him   I prayed for him to Christ.
The light went from my eyes --   I went into a terrible swoon
I fell as if struck by lightning   when I saw Cruz lying dead.

 

And so my brave companion   died in my arms.
One who was worth so much,   a man of such good sense –
he died there in the desert   for his noble and compassionate heart.

And I with my own hands   I myself buried him.
I prayed to God for his soul   with my heart filled with pain;
and that patch of earth there   was wet with the tears I shed.

I did all I could do   there's no fault to reproach myself with,
nor any duty I left undone   though I'd given in to grief...
His grave there is marked out   by a cross I put up for him.

I went around from tent to tent   and everything sickened me;
sorrow had got a hold on me,  and given over to my sad thoughts,
every minute it seemed I heard   Cruz calling out to me.

All we criollos -- some less, some more --   know the taste of bitterness:
the only comfort I could find   for the misery I was in
was to go and throw myself   on the ground beside his grave.

There I'd pass hours on end   with nobody beside me,
with only God to witness me,   and my thoughts fixed on
my wife and my children,   my homeland, and my friend.

With such treasures taken from you,   and lost in a strange land,
it's as if Time was in chains   and that it's not moving on;
as if the sun stopped still to gaze   at so much unhappiness.

I didn't know which way to turn,   I was given over to my grief –
when lying there one day,   coming from the windward side
I heard sounds of pitiful crying   that caught my attention.                              

 

Groans are not unusual sounds   in the tents of the savages,
because that's a life of violence   where they only settle things
by spears or blows of the knife,   and bolas-shots, and brute force.

There's no need to swear to it --   believe what Martin Fierro says:
in my exile there, I've seen   a savage  who got annoyed
cut the throat of a little girl   and throw her out to the dogs.

I've witnessed deaths by torture   I've seen plenty of brutal crimes,
murders and atrocities   that wouldn' t enter a christian's mind:
for neither indians nor their women know   such a thing as mercy exists.

I thought I'd investigate   the cries that were reaching me.
I started straight away   towards the spot they were coming from ...
The scene I came upon   is a horror to me still.

It was a wretched woman   with blood all over her,
and crying with all her heart    like a Mary Magdalen ...
I saw she was a christian   and that made it worse for me.

Cautiously, I crept up   on the indian standing by her --
indians are always on their guard   against any white man –
and I saw he was holding   a lash that was wet with blood.

 

Later, I learnt from her   just how things had been.
An indian raiding-band had come   to her part of the country,
they killed her husband   and carried her off prisoner.

Two years, she'd been there   in that cruel captivity.
She kept beside her   a little child she'd brought with her ...
The indian woman hated her   and used her as a slave.

She'd have liked to make   an attempt to run away –
the poor captive women   have no one who'll ransom them –*
they have to stay and bear the torments   until the end of their days.

From the moment she got there   the indian woman, out of spite,
took pride in being cruel to her --   the indian man was a warrior,
he wore a necklace made of teeth   from the christians that he'd killed.

She used to send her out to work   and put her baby down nearby
shivering and crying   in the early morning air,
tied up like a young lamb   by its feet and its hands.

And she'd force her to toil like that,   sowing, and gathering wood,
while she could see her baby crying --   and until she'd finished the tasks
the indian woman refused   to let her give it milk.

When they hadn't enough work   they'd lend her to another squaw.
"No one could imagine" she said,   "nor ever believe
all the things a wretched woman   has to bear, in captivity.

"If they see your child has grown --   as they don't know what pity is,
and they'll never take notice of pleading –   and if not that it's for something else –
they take him from you and sell him,   or exchange him for a horse.

"And they're barbarous, as well,    in the way they bring  up their own.
I'd never seen such a thing --   they bind them to a board
and rear them that way, so they make   the back of their head grow flat."

(This may seem a strange thing   but nobody need doubt it.
With those brutish people   in their vile ignorance
it's a thing to be proud of   if their head grows to a point.)

The devilish indian woman   who hated her so much
started saying one day,    because a sister of hers had died,
it must have been the christian woman   who had cast a spell against her.

The indian took her out of sight   and started threatening her
saying she had got to confess    it had been sorcery,
or else he was going to punish her   by beating her to death.

She wept, poor unhappy woman,   but the ruthless indian
in a fury, snatched the child   from out of her arms,
and made her scream with pain   at the first cut of his whip.

And that brutal savage   went on lashing her
every time he hit her   he grew more and more furious,
and the wretched woman fended off   the blows, as well as she could.

And he shouted at her, raging,   You no want confess!
He knocked her down with a back-hand blow --   and to complete her agony
he cut the throat of her little child    there, at her feet.

"It's not to be believed" she said,   "such cruelty could exist.
No mother could have borne it   that merciless brute
committed the crime calmly,   right in front of my eyes.

"Christian people couldn't invent   anything so horrible – "
she sobbed as she told me   that inhuman fiend
tied my hands together then   with the entrails of my child."

 

NOTE to II.8
II.8.3] ransom] captives were occasionally exchanged during a truce, if considered of enough value.

 

It had been her cries   I'd heard in my solitude.
The moment I got to the place   I took in how things were –
and when I saw the state she was in   I didn't hesitate a second.

There she was, the poor captive,   all covered in blood.,
with the marks of the lashes   on her from head to foot
the rags she wore were torn to pieces   and. showed the raw flesh through.

She lifted her eyes to heaven   streaming with her tears.
Her hands were tied it was plain to see    the agony she was in ­-  
and she fixed a look on me   as if asking me for help.

I can't say what it was went through   my heart, at that moment.
The indian stood there haughtily   with fury in his face ­
one look was enough for us   to understand each other.

He gave a jump like a cat   and gained distance from me,
and he used this advantage   like a beast stalking its prey –
he loosened his bolas     and waited there, crouched on guard.

And though I'd gone there from curiosity    and not to look for a fight,
I knotted my horse's reins   and laid hold -- you can be sure
on that weapon which can't misfire* ...    and the fight to the death was on.

 

I could see straight off   the danger I was in.
We stayed like that, not moving   he watched me and I watched him:
I didn't trust the indian   and he didn't trust me.

You have to keep your wits about you   when an indian's crouched to spring:
in a position like that,   he counts as four or five men –
he can leap like a tiger   and catch you easily.

It was dangerous to go rushing in   and dangerous to keep apart,
and still more dangerous   to keep on waiting this way,
because some more of them might come   and butcher me between the lot of them.

I've saved myself many times   on the strength of being cautious:
in a pressing danger   the least carelessness means death ...
If only Cruz had been alive   I'd have had no need to take care.

When a man has another by him    he grows in courage and strength.
fear vanishes --   he'll get out of any trap –
between us two we'd face, not one indian --   the whole tribe, if it came to that.

With things uncertain as they were   and danger so close at hand,
needless to say, there could only be   one way out of it –
and that was to kill the indian   or else stay there stretched out myself.

And as time was passing   and I had to do something soon,
seeing that he wouldn't budge   I started moving, on a slant,
as if I was going to take his horse -   to see if that made him go for me.

It worked -- the savage didn't wait   any longer he rushed at me.
You need to sharpen your wits   fighting with an indian –
he was spurred on by the fear   of finding himself left on foot.

Right as he rushed in to attack   he sent two bolas-shots at me.
One of them touched me on the arm --    if it had hit square, it' d have broken it –
because the bolas are made of stone   and come at you like a bullet.

At the first stroke of my knife   the indian curled in a ball.
He was the craftiest savage   I've ever met in my wanderings --
and on top of his tricks, he was   pretty good at dodging the knife.

And he could handle the bolas   skilfully, the brute!
He'd pull them back smartly   and hurl them at me again
sending them whistling   through the air, above my head.

He was cunning, curse it!   like all the indians are.
It was my good. fortune   that he got blind mad as he fought ...
He'd feint with one of the bolas   and hurl the other one at me.

Then, in the thick of the fight,   I had a stroke of bad luck.
Just as I was on to him   and he was moving back,
I tripped on my belt-cloth   and I fell down flat.

 

The savage didn't give me time   even to say my prayers.
As soon as he saw me on the ground   he leapt on me like a flash ...
Hisbolas‑shot came thudding   right next to my head.

The indian wouldn't shift off me   even to avoid the knife,
he thought he'd finish me off there   without letting me get up again
and he didn't give me enough room   even to straighten out.

I tried to move, but it was useless,   he wouldn't let go of me.
I was using all the strength   that comes to a desperate man
but I couldn't even turn over   beneath the weight of that brute.

B1essed be Almighty God!   who can understand your ways?
You gave at that time,   to a weak woman,
strength such as maybe   even a man would not have had.

That poor woman, crying so bitterly,   roused up when she saw my danger.
She ran towards us like an arrow,   and forgetting her own pain
she gave a great shove to the indian   that got him off the top of me.

It was this generous help from her   freed me from that tight spot.
If not for her, the indian    would have slaughtered me, for sure --
and her noble example   made me twice as brave and strong.

As soon as I was on my feet   we were at each other again:
there was no chance of a rest   and the sweat was running off me ­-
I've never again found myself   in a danger close as that.

And I didn't give him a breathing space,   as you may all suppose.
I had all the more to do now,   to stop the ugly brute
from hitting out with the bolas   at the woman, out of rage.

In an indian's hands, the bolas   are terrible, and very fast,
he can do whatever he likes with them,   jumping round you like a goat ...
Silent, without saying a word,   we fought on like wild beasts.

Never ever can I forget   that duel in the desert we had:
I was playing for my life   with that terrible enemy,
and standing there as witness    a woman in distress.

The more he got enraged   the calmer I was growing.
An indian’s fury won't be spent   until he makes a kill …
At last, I cut one of the bolas-cords   and I began to get the better of him.

He made my ribs crack with a shot   from a bolas-stone, the devil,
and then as I gave a yell    and went for him like a cannon-ball
the indian stepped back -- and slipped    on the corpse of the little child.

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